INFLUENCE OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS ON WINTER TRITICALE OVERWINTERING AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE MIDDLE URALS

DOI 10.12737/2073-0462-2025-20-4-5-10 УДК 633.19: 631.5

Authors

  • Elmart Danifovich Akmanaev Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after Academician D.N. Pryanishnikov (23, Petropavlovskaya St., Perm, 614990, Russian Federation)
  • Alena Viktorovna Startseva Perm Research Institute of Agriculture – Branch of the Perm Federal Research Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (12, Kultury St., Lobanovo Village, Permsky District, Perm Krai, 614532, Russian Federation); Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after Academician D.N. Pryanishnikov (23, Petropavlovskaya St., Perm, 614990, Russian Federation)

Keywords:

winter triticale, variety, biopreparation, Albit, TPS, ECO-SP, field germination, overwintering, yield

Abstract

This paper presents the results of research conducted in 2022-2025 on sod-podzolic heavy loamy soil in the agroclimatic conditions of Perm region, to study winter triticale overwintering and formation of grain yield depending on the methods and timing of Albit, TPS and ECO-SP preparations application. Three years research have shown that presowing seed treatment with the studied biological products increases field germination by 5-6% and overwintering survival by 6%. Effectiveness of the treatments is increased under unfavorable conditions. Double treatment (seeds + autumn sowing) increased winter triticale plant survival after winter by 9%, the number of productive plants by 19 pcs/m2 and the density of productive stems by 58 pcs/ m2. On average, over the three years of research, tested winter triticale varieties produced comparable yields: 4.02 t/ha for Tsekad 90 variety and 4.13 t/ha for Sibard variety. The greatest increase in grain yield was achieved with double treatment. Use of Albit and TPS increased yield by 13% on Tsekad 90 variety, while ECOSP increased yield by 7%. Sibard variety also responded to this treatment with a significant increase in grain yield by 10% and 8%, respectively. The studied preparations provided comparable effects on overwintering and other elements of yield structure.

Information about the authors

Elmart Danifovich Akmanaev, Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after Academician D.N. Pryanishnikov (23, Petropavlovskaya St., Perm, 614990, Russian Federation)

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences (PhD in Agriculture), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Agrobiotechnologies

Alena Viktorovna Startseva, Perm Research Institute of Agriculture – Branch of the Perm Federal Research Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (12, Kultury St., Lobanovo Village, Permsky District, Perm Krai, 614532, Russian Federation); Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after Academician D.N. Pryanishnikov (23, Petropavlovskaya St., Perm, 614990, Russian Federation)

Researcher, Postgraduate Student of the Department of Agrobiotechnologies

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Published

2026-07-22

How to Cite

Akmanaev Э. Д., & Startseva А. В. (2026). INFLUENCE OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS ON WINTER TRITICALE OVERWINTERING AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE MIDDLE URALS: DOI 10.12737/2073-0462-2025-20-4-5-10 УДК 633.19: 631.5. Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University, 20(4). Retrieved from http://vestnik-kazgau.ru/index.php/vestnik/article/view/34

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